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In Google's cloud security model, which aspect emphasizes the importance of keeping sensitive information safe and secret?

  1. Integrity

  2. Confidentiality

  3. Availability

  4. Compliance

The correct answer is: Confidentiality

The correct choice emphasizes the concept of confidentiality, which is a fundamental principle in Google's cloud security model. Confidentiality involves ensuring that sensitive information is accessed only by authorized individuals or systems. This is crucial for protecting data such as personal information, financial data, and intellectual property from unauthorized access or breaches. In cloud environments, achieving confidentiality often entails employing various security measures, including encryption, controlled access policies, and secure authentication methods. These practices ensure that sensitive data remains private and is disclosed only to those who have legitimate reasons to access it. The other aspects, while also important in security, focus on different principles. Integrity refers to maintaining the accuracy and completeness of data, ensuring that it is not altered or tampered with by unauthorized parties. Availability is about ensuring that systems and data are accessible to authorized users when needed, preventing disruptions. Compliance involves adhering to laws, regulations, and policies related to data protection and privacy, though it is not exclusively focused on keeping information confidential. Each of these principles plays a role in a comprehensive security strategy, but confidentiality is specifically concerned with safeguarding sensitive information.